Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Aristotelian Ethics and its Context Essay - 6933 Words

Ethics as Politics: On Aristotelian Ethics and its Context ABSTRACT: This paper argues that the assertion of Nicomachean Ethics I.ii that the art that treats of ethics is politics is to be understood properly not in the sense of politics qua nomothetike but just as politike, i.e., direct, participatory politics as was enjoyed in the Athenian polis and as the formed background to Aristotle’s philosophizing on the nature of ethics. The ethical import of politics can be retrieved from Aristotle’s Ethics (in both versions) and Politics by dwelling on the connection of eudaimonia and humanity’s function as such. Aristotle does not construe this function as contemplation but rather as the practical application of reason-reason leading to†¦show more content†¦In a word, I suggest that increasingly for us (as for republican antiquity) ethics expresses itself as politics, by which I emphatically do not mean ethics is ideological politics, but ethics increasingly expresses itself for us as direct, participatory politics. (2) In saying that ethics expresses itself as politics I mean that political activity itself, not the policies or institutions it seeks to implement, functions as ethical ground. Aristotles Nicomachean Ethics commences with the—for moderns—startling suggestion that the art that treats of ethics is politics. (3) While Aristotle does not immediately make plain the sense in which politics is authoritative and architectonic for ethics, he later (Book VI.viii.l/2; 1141b25) specifies it as nomothetike, i.e., the legislative (or better, constitutional) branch of politike. Aristotle concedes a source of confusion here: nomothetike is one branch of a body of knowledge (politike); but the other branch, for its part, goes by the same name: politike! (1141b25-26). Of politics in this other senseShow MoreRelatedEssay on Changing Conceptions About What Emotion is939 Words   |  4 Pagesimmemorial, former sages and ancient scholars have initiated continuous discussion about it. A. A brief history of emotion before 19th century. Early stage of research about emotion can be represented roughly by Aristotelian western philosophy and Confucian eastern philosophy. 1) Aristotelian European philosophers’s opinion Before 20th century, people tend to have more qualitative and intuitive opinions about emotion; their social, culture and historical enviroments strongly influenced their theoriesRead MoreDante s The Divine Comedy866 Words   |  4 Pagesmoral system Dante creates is comparable to that of which Aristotle creates in Nicomachean Ethics. Dante uses Hell as a negative reinforcement for the living to understand that their actions will lead to repercussions in the after life creating a moral code that one must abide by in their life in order to reach Paradiso— the highest good— which is similar to the code Aristotle creates in Nicomachean Ethics by describing the ultimate function of man. Through this, Dante dictates that in order toRead MoreEssay about In Search of Virtue in Honors1668 Words   |  7 Pages(Aristotle 1156b). A seminar, the Swarthmore website reads, unites faculty with â€Å"small groups of dedicated and accomplished students† committed to â€Å" independent learning† and â€Å"dialogue with peers, teachers, and examiners.† In light of Aristotelian and neo-Aristotelian thought on friendship, virtue and practical wisdom, this discussion will first examine how an ideal seminar promotes student virtues and then proceed to evaluate an e-mail I wrote in response to an imperfect seminar. Aristotle contendsRead MoreThe Aristotelian Conceptualization Of Self Sufficiency1153 Words   |  5 PagesBefore comparison of different contexts of self-sufficiency, it is necessary to understand how the Aristotelian conceptualization of self-sufficiency merges itself with the political aspect of virtuous life. In the examination of the nature of human beings and of the magnanimous man, self-sufficiency in a fuller sense is revealed to be inherently political. In defining happiness, Aristotle first also clarifies self-sufficiency itself â€Å"not by reference to the â€Å"self† alone. We do not mean a man whoRead MoreComparing Dante And Aquinas On Happiness1377 Words   |  6 Pagesfrom society. To understand the highest virtue, it is very important to analyze the perception of people about life and the most important component. Love is described as the biggest appreciation of other people even in their worst moments. In Aristotelian view, improvement of a behavior is based on the acquisition of new behaviors and shedding the older ones. The image of love as one the highest virtues is shown by the use of exempla and the singing of the angels while reciting the beatitudes. TheRead MoreThe Center Of Moral Development1159 Words   |  5 Pagesmoral development is cognitive by nature, and even when I consider that emotions shouldn’t be given the main role in moral matters, I think it should be recognized that they are important because they help to distinguish moral features in specific contexts, motivate moral actions, stop immoral behaviors, and play a communicative role in revealing our moral concerns to ourselves and others. Both, Kant and Hume argue that human beings have an inner moral sense that produces pleasant feelings of approvalRead MoreAristotle s Philosophy As A Wa y Of Life Essay2134 Words   |  9 PagesIII. As Pierre Hadot states in Philosophy as A Way of Life, â€Å"The Platonic sage would raise themselves by the life of their mind, which the Aristotelian sages raise themselves to the realm of the divine mind†. Although Aristotle does not address sagacity directly in any of his major works, in one recovered excerpt of Prorepticus, Aristotle begs the question: â€Å"what more accurate stand or measure of good things do we have than the sage [?]† in a work encouraging young people to study philosophy. AsRead More Aristotle and the Techne of Rhetoric Essay1447 Words   |  6 PagesLyceum. For the next thirteen years, he continued in these endeavors while simultaneously producing much of his philosophical treatises, which focused mainly on logic, metaphysics (which he invented), philosophy of nature, the soul and psychology, and ethics. All of this came to an end however with the sudden death of Alexander in 323 B.C. which instigated the down-fall of the Macedonian governmen t. In order to escape prosecution for his ideas, Aristotle fled the city. Unfortunately he died shortly afterRead MoreAnalysis Of Barack Obamas Speech1515 Words   |  7 Pagesmeaningful analysis of President Obama’s speech using an Aristotelian criticism to show how this speech in particular was one his most forthright. To provide a meaningful analysis using an Aristotelian criticism we must appeal to three terms coined by Aristotle in his work Rhetoric (4th century BC). Aristotle considered the three terms ethos, pathos, and logos to be primary persuasive strategies in pushing rhetoric to an audience. The ethos appeals to ethics. The term refers to the speaker’s credibility.Read MoreAristotle And Aristotle On Friendship1480 Words   |  6 PagesIn work his work The Nicomachean Ethics Aristotle addresses the question: what is the good life? Aristotle acknowledges that the generally accepted notion of the human good is happiness or, alternatively put, eudaimonia. The difficulty surrounding the age old question, and the topic that Aristotle’s Nicomachean Ethics primarily addresses, is not what we call the human good, but rather how happiness is defined and what contributes to a good, eudaimonic, flourishing life. Aristotle writes that happiness

Friday, May 15, 2020

Customs and Border Protection - 3897 Words

United States Customs and Border Protection Mr. Angelo, Joseph CJ 355 Jonathan Mesngon July 20, 2014 Abstract This paper explores an overview of the mission and the overall organization of the United States Customs and Border Protection (CBP). It will also discuss the roles and responsibilities of the organization, its history, and how they support the Department of Homeland Security (DHS). This paper will provide you with facts, highlights, and challenges germane to CBP. You will understand how CBP interacts and operates with the intelligence community and the Armed Forces in order to meet up to their responsibilities. U.S. Customs and Border Protection History The origin of Customs and Border Protection can be†¦show more content†¦On a normal day, CBP welcomes nearly 1 million visitors, screens more than 67,000 cargo containers, arrests more than 1,100 individuals and seizes nearly 6 tons of illicit drugs. CBP is charged with keeping terrorists and their weapons out of the U.S. while aiding the lawful international travel and trade (CBP.GOV, 2014). Organization From the top of the chart, Commissioner Kerlikowske oversees the dual U.S. Customs and Border Protection mission of protecting national security objectives while promoting economic prosperity and security, while Acting Deputy Commissioner McAleenan is the chief operating official of the 60,000-employee border agency. As the Chief of Staff of CBP, Dr. Kimberly OConnor is responsible for supporting the Commissioner in carrying out CBPs vital mission of guarding our nations borders. The mission of these the 60,000 well-trained and dedicated CBP employees is overseen by 14 assistant commissioners, who lead organizations in law enforcement, regulatory, intelligence, technology and other support efforts. The office of the commissioner also oversees executive offices that provide an array of expertise from policy and planning to trade relations and privacy and civil rights (see Appendix A for CBP organizational chart). Within DHS, the organizational structure of the Office of the Secret ary was altered under the provisions of the act; the secretary overseesShow MoreRelatedRole Of Customs And Border Protection1644 Words   |  7 Pages1 - What is the role of Customs and Border Protection (CBP) in securing trade in maritime ports? The role of the Customs and Border Protection (CBP) is to ensure all goods and people coming into the United States lawful and keeping contraband and WMD out of the United States. Additionally Customs and Border Protection (CBP) is responsible for international trade in and out of the United States. The policies and enforcement of the Customs and Border Protection (CBP) can make or break trade withinRead MoreU.s. Customs And Border Protection1380 Words   |  6 Pages U.S. Customs and Border Protection agents faced a lot of challenges when they attempt to secure our borders, they need to ensure that the borders are secure while at the same time not violating peoples’ constitutional rights. Another challenge that CBP agents face is that with our open borders agreement of NAFTA with our neighboring countries of Mexico and Canada, it makes it impossible for agents to search every single person and vehicle crossing the border because it would disrupt the flow ofRead MoreUs Cus toms and Border Protection7176 Words   |  29 PagesU.S. Customs and Border Protection From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Jump to: navigation, search U.S. Customs and Border Protection Common name U.S. Customs and Border Protection Abbreviation CBP U.S. Customs and Border Protection patch.png Patch of CBP U.S. Customs and Border Protection logo.png Logo of the U.S. Customs and Border Protection CBP Badge.jpg CBP officer badge Agency overview Formed March 1, 2003 Preceding agencies SomeRead MoreThe Role of U.S. Customs and Border Protection2503 Words   |  10 PagesTHE ROLE OF U.S. CUSTOMS AND BORDER PROTECTION The U.S. Customs and Border Protection (U.S. CBP) is one of the oldest law enforcement entities in the U.S., and has a rich history of protecting our borders. A historical overview and understanding of the U.S. Customs origins displays how over the centuries the strategic mission of the CBP has evolved to combat threats of specific time eras. U.S. Customs has grown from collecting of revenue during the 1800s to fighting the War on Drugs, and well intoRead MoreU.S. Customs of Border Protection (Cbp)754 Words   |  4 PagesS. Customs of Border Protection (CBP) Doneyell Simmons American InterContinental University Abstract This paper will be discussing the responsibilities and duties of the U.S. Department of Borders Protection (CBP). It will be explaining if what the CBP do is effective and how so. Also it will be explaining how they prevent terrorist attacks and how they work with other law enforcement agencies. Keywords: Terrorist, agencies, protections, training U.S. Customs and Border Protection TheRead MoreEssay about The History of Customs and Border Protection1147 Words   |  5 Pagesactivities. CBP promotes communication and partnerships with Native groups, private sector, and important government entities, to safeguard traditional and cultural resources and guarantee their accountability and respectful treatment. HISTORY: The U.S customs service was initially established during 17th century by the first congress of the United States at 31 July 1789 under the fifth act, which emerged from the 2nd and 3rd act of the first congress of United States, which established the system of tariffsRead MoreCustoms And Border Protection Agency3358 Words   |  14 PagesCUSTOMS AND BORDER PROTECTION AGENCY’S CULTURE CHANGE Rodney K. White HLSS311 Border and Coastal Security Professor George Faron 5 July 2015 CUSTOMS AND BORDDER PROTECTION AGENCY’S CULTURE CHANGE 1. Introduction For several years now, there have been public accusations directed at Customs and Border Protection Agency (CBPA). The public’s main concern is that CBPA is not conducting its functions in a constitutionalized manner. The agency is mistreating and injuring the people it shouldRead MoreThe United States Border Patrol1532 Words   |  7 PagesThe United States Border Patrol has a mission and duty to protect our borders through regulating laws and preventing illegal terrorists, drugs, and weapons from entering the United States. This has been a clear goal ever since laws have been passed to help secure our borders back in 1924. The need for Border Patrol and the demand for tighter security plans have been increasing due to terrorist attacks on American soil, the presence of radical groups, and a high rate of crime in the United StatesRead MoreEssay United States Border Patrol1416 Words   |  6 PagesBorder Patrol The U.S. Border Patrol to me is very important to the United States of America and to me as well. Without the Border Patrol, America would be a goat standing in the middle of a wolf cage. The Border Patrol and their agents border the boundaries of America so we can be safe in our homes. People don’t realize how important any kind of law enforcement is, until the day that they need assistance comes. I don’t take our men and women who protect us Americans; it is something that not everyoneRead MoreThe Functional Equivalent Of The Border And The Fourth Amendment1673 Words   |  7 PagesThe functional equivalent of the border and the Fourth Amendment closely tie together in the fact that although the government has the power to conduct warrantless border searches, in the essence of the law, the Fourth Amendment strictly prohibits unreasonable searches and seizures and requires a warrant to be present to conduct the search. Understand when mentioning â€Å"functional equ ivalent†, this means the final port of entry after persons and property have entered the United States. The Fourth Amendment

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Genetic Engineering And Gene Therapy - 3712 Words

Genetic engineering and Gene Therapy Introduction: The cell structure of an individual or other organism have parts called genes that control the concoction responses in the cell that make it develop and capacity and at last focus the development and capacity of the chemical entity. A life form acquires a few genes from each one parent and along these lines the parents pass on specific characteristics to their children. Gene therapy and genetic engineering are two nearly related innovations that include changing the genetic material of organisms. The qualification between the two is focused around reason. Gene therapy tries to modify genes to remedy genetic deformities and subsequently counteract or cure genetic maladies. Genetic†¦show more content†¦Such a methodology is not the same as traditional plant and organism breeding, which works through determination crosswise over numerous eras for characteristics of investment. Established rearing works on characteristics just in a roundabout way selecting genes, while biotechnology targets genes endeavouring to impact characters. The capability of biotechnology is to quickly accelerate the rate of advancement and productivity of breeding. Genetic engineering is a situated of advancements used to change the genetic cosmetics of cells, including the transfer of Genes inside and crosswise over species limits to create enhanced or novel life forms. The methods include modern controls of genetic material and other naturally imperative chemicals. Then again, Gene therapy is a trial system that uses Genes to treat or counteract ailment. Later on, this method may permit specialists to treat an issue by embeddings a gene into a persistent s cells as opposed to utilizing medications or surgery. Present status: Gene therapy could be an approach to alter a genetic issue at its source. By including an amended duplicate of a damaged gene, gene therapy guarantees to help ailing tissues and organs work legitimately. This methodology is not quite the same as conventional medication based methodologies, which may treat side effects yet not the fundamental genetic problems. Most generally, gene

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Romeo and Juliet answers Essay Example For Students

Romeo and Juliet answers Essay 1. In what way is this extract important to the play as a whole? In this scene many things that are turning points in the play happen and certain things are revealed about people, such as the nurse and Capulet. At the beginning of the scene, Romeo leaves for Mantua and Romeo and Juliet say goodbye. This is the last time Romeo and Juliet see each other alive, making this one of the sadder parts of the play. After Romeo leaves Lady Capulet enters to tell Juliet about the proposed marriage. After that, Capulet enters to tell Juliet that she does not have any choice and must marry Paris. This part shows a completely different threatening side of Capulet. After Capulet and Lady Capulet leave the nurse also shows a different side by telling Juliet that she would be better with Paris, causing Juliet to lose her trust in the nurse. We will write a custom essay on Romeo and Juliet answers specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now 2. What do we know about the characters prior to this scene? Up to this point in the play, the nurse appears to be a good, trustworthy friend to Juliet but towards the end of the scene she shows a completely different side. Before this point the nurse appears to be a simple minded person who could only do what she thinks is right. She always agrees with Juliet and trys to keep her happy. When Capulet tells Juliet that she must marry Paris the nurse stands up for Juliet, but then tells Juliet that Romeos a dishclout to him and that Romeos as good as dead. This could mean a variety of things. One is that the nurse thinks that if she does this it will help Juliet get over Romeo quicker, another is that the nurse knows that if she argues with Capulet lose her job. The other is that the nurse truly believes this and is not thinking of Juliets feelings. All these mean different things and each show a different aspect to the nurses character. Before now we know that Capulet is a person who likes to fight, especially with Montagues, always thinks of what is best for Juliet, is a good organiser and likes to be in charge. He is very conscious of his social position and is very headstrong. During this scene Capulet shows that he more cares that he looks good and keeps his social status then he cares for Juliets feelings. He shows this by forcing Juliet to marry Count Paris. Juliet is shown to be courageous strong willed and single minded whilst still being emotional and impulsive prior to this part and in this scene continues to act the same. So generally she does not change proving her singe mindedness. 3. What do we about the characters in this scene? Does any of their behaviour seem odd? In this scene we learn a lot about certain characters and little about others. We learn that Capulet has a bad temper when people disagree with him and we learn that the nurse may be quite two-faced. Juliets first reaction to the proposed marriage is to politely refuse at first but at the same time with force. This leads to her getting desperate and begging, her reasons for not marrying is that she hates Paris and if she marries him she will die. There are not many threats but the last one should be more then persuasive if anyone was to believe that she would. Lady Capulet feels that this marriage is reason for happiness and is very happy herself but then turns angry when Juliet refuses, even saying, I wish the stupid girl would marry into her grave. .u7af4212ee9a60bc9e9cdec42b095c9e4 , .u7af4212ee9a60bc9e9cdec42b095c9e4 .postImageUrl , .u7af4212ee9a60bc9e9cdec42b095c9e4 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u7af4212ee9a60bc9e9cdec42b095c9e4 , .u7af4212ee9a60bc9e9cdec42b095c9e4:hover , .u7af4212ee9a60bc9e9cdec42b095c9e4:visited , .u7af4212ee9a60bc9e9cdec42b095c9e4:active { border:0!important; } .u7af4212ee9a60bc9e9cdec42b095c9e4 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u7af4212ee9a60bc9e9cdec42b095c9e4 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u7af4212ee9a60bc9e9cdec42b095c9e4:active , .u7af4212ee9a60bc9e9cdec42b095c9e4:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u7af4212ee9a60bc9e9cdec42b095c9e4 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u7af4212ee9a60bc9e9cdec42b095c9e4 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u7af4212ee9a60bc9e9cdec42b095c9e4 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u7af4212ee9a60bc9e9cdec42b095c9e4 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u7af4212ee9a60bc9e9cdec42b095c9e4:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u7af4212ee9a60bc9e9cdec42b095c9e4 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u7af4212ee9a60bc9e9cdec42b095c9e4 .u7af4212ee9a60bc9e9cdec42b095c9e4-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u7af4212ee9a60bc9e9cdec42b095c9e4:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Romeo And Juliet Relationship EssayCapulet is also happy and very cal until Juliet says no then he also gets incredibly angry and calls her a slut as well as many other insults. The nurse tries to intervene but he refuses to listen to her and insults her too, 4. If you were to direct a film version of this scene, explain what you would decide for the following: Scenery If I was directing this scene, Juliets room would be really big and spacious. The walls would be a very pale, sandy colour. On the west side would be a balcony that stretches across and curls around onto the south wall. The balcony would have a row of doors so that when they were opened the balcony would be like an extension to the room. In the centre of the north wall would be a huge 4-poster bed with a canopy over the top. Around the bed would be a step down to make the bed slightly lower then the rest of the floor. At the end of the bed would be an oak seat that could be opened up and used to store things. Towards the left of the south wall would be a big chest of drawers, also oak. Next to these drawers would be a chair and on top would be a washbowl and jug. To the left of the east wall, near the bed would be a dressing table with a colossal oval mirror. On here would be all Juliets make-up etc. near the south wall would be a door and another near the east wall. The ceiling woul d be really high with oak beams and the floor would be made of flagstones. Costumes The characters would be in period dress for the 1300s they would probably be quite drab boring colours, most likely brown and creams. Some people would wear brightly coloured clothing but it would probably only be the louder characters such as Mercutio. The nurse would wear a blue dress with a white blouse underneath with a padded rear. She would have a kind of hat, made of cloth that covered most, if not all of her hair. Juliet would be in her nightgown, which would be white, full length and would have frilly/lacy cuffs, neck and hemline. Her hair would be just left to dangle down and be messy. Lady Capulet would be dressed in something similar to the nurse but in a brown colour. Shots The moment when Lady Capulet tells Juliet about the planned marriage I would have a shot of Juliet in bed with Lady Capulet sat on the edge, then when Lady Capulet says bride I would zoom into Juliets face to get a full shot of her facial expression. When Capulet asks Lady Capulet if she has told Juliet about the marriage I would have Capulets face so that I could see both of their reactions. Then I would zoom out so more of their bodies and the room can be seen. Then I would have the nurse standing up for Juliet and I would make sure that I could see Capulets face so that I could see him get angrier and angrier. Then I would have the nurses and Juliets face so that when the nurse speaks against Romeo you could see Juliets reaction and the nurses sincerity.